There is much debate over whether or not it is okay to get your cat or dog spayed or neutered, and when is the acceptable time to do it. There are many benefits which make spaying or neutering a great choice for pet owners, but this is something that you should discuss with your veterinarian. In the meantime you will need some information to help you facilitate your decision.
Naturally there are benefits to having your pet spayed or neutered. One is that it will control overpopulation of pets. Another benefit is that it can improve the health of your pet, and in some cases help to lessen bad behavior. In some cases it can even reduce or prevent costs when it comes to your pet’s healthcare or license fees. Sadly, there are sometimes detrimental effects that come with spaying or neutering your pet.
A female dog may suffer from increased aggression, more urinary tract infections, ‘spay’ urinary incontinence, and possibly develop hypothyroidism. If spayed before five months there is an increased likelihood they will get hip dysplasia and cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCL). There is also a higher risk that they will develop one of three types of cancer especially if they were susceptible to these to begin with. She may also be more prone to gain weight.
A male dog may also develop hypothyroidism, and become more attractive to unneutered males. They may have an increased risk of two types of cancer, but more so in breeds that had the risk to begin with. Male dogs can also get CCL or hip dysplasia if neutered before five months.
Photo by Alan Bruce.
Cats may gain weight, have hip dysplasia, CCL, urinary tract disease, incontinence, and hypothyroidism. They may also have stunted growth if done too early. There is also the possibility of increased risk of certain types of cancer.
Although these risks all sound bad, on the whole, they are very minimal. The benefits that come with spaying or neutering outweigh the possible detrimental effects. Don’t forget that you can also spay or neuter your pet rabbit. To find out when would be the best time to spay or neuter your pet speak to your veterinarian.